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Spotlight Series

Why Hydropower?

Career Pathways

Home

Spotlight Series

Why Hydropower?

Career Pathways

The Future of Canadian Hydropower Starts With You

Explore stable, sustainable and meaningful careers in one of
Canada’s most important clean energy sectors.

The Future of Canadian Hydropower Starts With You

Explore stable, sustainable and meaningful careers in one of
Canada’s most important clean energy sectors.

Be Part of a Sector That’s Powering Canada’s Clean Energy Future

SPOTLIGHT SERIES

Meet the Future
of Hydro

YOUR FUTURE

Why Choose Hydro?

Our infographics break down the facts about Canadian hydropower: where it’s generated, how it supports communities, and the wide range of career opportunities it creates. These visuals make it easy to understand why hydro is such a vital part of Canada’s clean energy future.

CANADA’S CLEAN POWERHOUSE

Hydropower is Canada’s Largest Source of Renewable Energy

0 %+

of Canada’s electricity
comes from hydropower.

Fact #1

600+ hydro facilities nationwide power homes and businesses 24/7.

Fact #2

Equivalent to offsetting ~130 million tonnes of CO2 each year.

Fact #3

Hydro supplies reliable baseload power in every province and territory.

Fact #4

Hydropower promotes clean water, clean energy, and a clean future.

HYDROPOWER CAREERS

Top 5 Reasons to Work in Hydro

Where purpose and opportunity flow together.

Clean Impact

Contribute to Canada’s net-zero future every day.

Stability

Long-term careers in a growing sector that powers our country 24/7.

Community Connection

Support local economies and Indigenous partnerships.

Innovation & Technology

Smart grids, AI monitoring, modern dam design.

Growth & Mobility

Opportunities from apprenticeships to executive leadership.

View Featured Job Opportunities

Visit our job board to view available opportunities across Canada.

HYDROPOWER’S NATIONAL FOOTPRINT

British Columbia

Canada’s second-largest hydropower producer, with nearly 8,000 employees at BC Hydro. Hydropower supplies the majority of the province’s electricity.

Quebec

Largest hydropower producer in North America, generating more than 175 TWh annually.

Manitoba

Exports clean, renewable electricity across North America.

Newfoundland & Labrador

Home to Churchill Falls and Muskrat Falls, major assets in Atlantic Canada’s electricity system.

North (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut)

New and expanding community projects developed in partnership with Indigenous nations.

Alberta

Hydropower plays a smaller but established role in Alberta’s generation mix, including large and run-of-river facilities that contribute to grid diversity.

Saskatchewan

Hydropower contributes to the province’s electricity supply through long-standing generating stations and supports decarbonization efforts.

Ontario

Home to Canada’s first hydroelectric developments and the country’s oldest operating hydroelectric generating station. Hydropower remains a foundational component of Ontario’s electricity system.

New Brunswick

The 672 MW Mactaquac Generating Station near Fredericton produces approximately 12 percent of the province’s electricity, delivering clean, renewable power to the provincial grid.

Nova Scotia

With approximately 400 MW of installed capacity across 33 hydro stations, Nova Scotia also imports renewable electricity from Muskrat Falls via the Maritime Link to support its renewable energy targets.

Prince Edward Island

PEI does not have large-scale hydropower generation but benefits from regional grid interconnections that include hydropower imports from neighbouring provinces.

Hydropower Across Canada

0 +

People employed in hydropower-related fields.

British Columbia

Canada’s second-largest hydropower producer, with nearly 8,000 employees at BC Hydro. Hydropower supplies the majority of the province’s electricity.

Largest hydropower producer in North America, generating more than 175 TWh annually.

Exports clean, renewable electricity across North America.

Home to Churchill Falls and Muskrat Falls, major assets in Atlantic Canada’s electricity system.

New and expanding community projects developed in partnership with Indigenous nations.

Hydropower plays a smaller but established role in Alberta’s generation mix, including large and run-of-river facilities that contribute to grid diversity.

Hydropower contributes to the province’s electricity supply through long-standing generating stations and supports decarbonization efforts.

Home to Canada’s first hydroelectric developments and the country’s oldest operating hydroelectric generating station. Hydropower remains a foundational component of Ontario’s electricity system.

The 672 MW Mactaquac Generating Station near Fredericton produces approximately 12 percent of the province’s electricity, delivering clean, renewable power to the provincial grid.

With approximately 400 MW of installed capacity across 33 hydro stations, Nova Scotia also imports renewable electricity from Muskrat Falls via the Maritime Link to support its renewable energy targets.

PEI does not have large-scale hydropower generation but benefits from regional grid interconnections that include hydropower imports from neighbouring provinces.

0 +

People employed in hydropower-related fields.

CAREER PATHWAYS

Find Your Place in the Hydro Sector

From engineering and skilled trades to operations, environmental stewardship, and leadership, discover the diverse roles that drive Canada’s hydropower sector. See how your interests and skills can connect to a meaningful career in clean energy.

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Designing, building, and maintaining hydroelectric facilities from concept to operation.

Education/Training: Bachelor’s degree or diploma in civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering; technologist certification

Example Roles: Junior engineer, design technologist, field engineer

Career Growth & Specializations: Learn core design principles, site safety, and system integration

© Enerserv

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Designing, building, and maintaining hydroelectric facilities from concept to operation.

Education/Training: P.Eng. or equivalent; on-site or project experience

Example Roles: Project engineer, hydrologist, instrumentation specialist

Career Growth & Specializations: Lead small projects, refine expertise in hydro design or modeling

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Designing, building, and maintaining hydroelectric facilities from concept to operation.

Education/Training: Specialized training (dam safety, PMP, renewable systems)

Example Roles: Senior engineer, systems integration lead, dam safety engineer

Career Growth & Specializations: Manage teams, coordinate multi-discipline projects, mentor juniors

Site managers coordinating hydro turbine refurbishment and maintenance, aligning client and field teams while managing risk, quality, cost, and schedule. Photo © Enerserv

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Designing, building, and maintaining hydroelectric facilities from concept to operation.

Education/Training: MBA, MSc, or leadership certification

Example Roles: Chief engineer, project manager, design director

Career Growth & Specializations: Oversee large projects, regulatory compliance, modernization strategy

© Enerserv

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Maintaining and repairing the physical systems that keep hydropower plants running.

Education/Training: Apprenticeship or trade certification (electrician, millwright, welder, powerline technician)

Example Roles: Apprentice, maintenance helper

Career Growth & Specializations: Learn plant safety, tools, and technical systems

© Enerserv, Skilled technicians at Enerserv maintaining critical turbine components that power Canada’s hydropower facilities.

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Maintaining and repairing the physical systems that keep hydropower plants running.

Education/Training: Journeyperson certification

Example Roles: Powerline technician, maintenance mechanic, welder

Career Growth & Specializations: Take on independent maintenance tasks and small upgrades

Industrial mechanic performing precision diagnostics and maintenance on hydroelectric equipment. Photo © Enerserv

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Maintaining and repairing the physical systems that keep hydropower plants running.

Education/Training: Advanced electrical/mechanical training

Example Roles: Lead hand, maintenance planner, turbine mechanic

Career Growth & Specializations: Supervise crews, inspect major equipment, train apprentices

© Enerserv

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Maintaining and repairing the physical systems that keep hydropower plants running.

Education/Training: Supervisory or management training

Example Roles: Maintenance supervisor, operations manager

Career Growth & Specializations: Manage teams, budgets, and long-term asset reliability plans

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Operating and monitoring hydropower plants to deliver reliable electricity around the clock.

Education/Training: College diploma or technical certificate in power engineering, instrumentation, or process control

Example Roles: Operator trainee, control room assistant

Career Growth & Specializations: Learn plant operations, safety procedures, and monitoring systems

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Operating and monitoring hydropower plants to deliver reliable electricity around the clock.

Education/Training: TSSA or equivalent certification

Example Roles: Control room technician, shift operator

Career Growth & Specializations: Operate turbines and generators, ensure safety and compliance

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Operating and monitoring hydropower plants to deliver reliable electricity around the clock.

Education/Training: Advanced operations or leadership training

Example Roles: Senior operator, plant foreperson, operations planner

Career Growth & Specializations: Manage operations teams, schedule maintenance, optimize efficiency

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Operating and monitoring hydropower plants to deliver reliable electricity around the clock.

Education/Training: Management or engineering degree

Example Roles: Plant manager, operations superintendent

Career Growth & Specializations: Oversee multi-site operations and performance metrics

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Managing the digital systems, data, and power analytics that support modern hydropower operations.

Education/Training: Degree/diploma in IT, computer science, electrical engineering, or data systems

Example Roles: IT analyst, SCADA technician, junior systems engineer

Career Growth & Specializations: Learn plant systems, data flows, and operational technology

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Managing the digital systems, data, and power analytics that support modern hydropower operations.

Education/Training: Cybersecurity, automation, or systems certification

Example Roles: SCADA specialist, automation technologist, asset analyst

Career Growth & Specializations: Support system optimization, monitoring, and security

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Managing the digital systems, data, and power analytics that support modern hydropower operations.

Education/Training: Advanced training in power systems or analytics

Example Roles: Power systems engineer, reliability engineer

Career Growth & Specializations: Design digital architectures, manage asset performance

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Managing the digital systems, data, and power analytics that support modern hydropower operations.

Education/Training: Leadership or specialized systems training

Example Roles: Digital systems manager, grid strategy lead

Career Growth & Specializations: Oversee enterprise systems, modernization, and cybersecurity

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Protecting ecosystems and fostering strong partnerships with local and Indigenous communities.

Education/Training: Degree/diploma in environmental science, biology, geography, or Indigenous studies

Example Roles: Field technician, community liaison

Career Growth & Specializations: Conduct environmental monitoring and data collection

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Protecting ecosystems and fostering strong partnerships with local and Indigenous communities.

Education/Training: Training in environmental assessment or community engagement

Example Roles: Environmental advisor, consultation coordinator

Career Growth & Specializations: Support impact assessments and engagement activities

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Protecting ecosystems and fostering strong partnerships with local and Indigenous communities.

Education/Training: GIS, policy, or Indigenous engagement training

Example Roles: Environmental scientist, community engagement lead

Career Growth & Specializations: Lead consultations, oversee field programs

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Protecting ecosystems and fostering strong partnerships with local and Indigenous communities.

Education/Training: Graduate studies or management training

Example Roles: Environmental manager, Indigenous relations director

Career Growth & Specializations: Direct long-term partnerships and sustainability programs

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Planning, coordinating, and delivering new hydropower projects.

Education/Training: Degree/diploma in engineering, project management, or construction technology

Example Roles: Project assistant, site coordinator

Career Growth & Specializations: Support planning, budgets, and logistics

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Planning, coordinating, and delivering new hydropower projects.

Education/Training: Project management training (PMP or equivalent)

Example Roles: Project coordinator, procurement specialist

Career Growth & Specializations: Manage contractors, materials, and schedules

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Planning, coordinating, and delivering new hydropower projects.

Education/Training: Specialized experience in large infrastructure

Example Roles: Construction manager, project engineer

Career Growth & Specializations: Oversee budgets, risk, and cross-disciplinary teams

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Planning, coordinating, and delivering new hydropower projects.

Education/Training: Leadership or MBA program

Example Roles: Project director, VP of capital projects

Career Growth & Specializations: Lead major builds and strategic investments

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Shaping the public policy, regulatory frameworks, and market rules that govern Canada’s hydropower sector.

Education/Training: Degree/diploma in public policy, political science, economics, law, or public administration

Example Roles: Policy analyst, regulatory assistant, government programs officer

Career Growth & Specializations: Learn regulatory processes, policy research, and stakeholder mapping

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Shaping the public policy, regulatory frameworks, and market rules that govern Canada’s hydropower sector.

Education/Training: Professional training in regulatory affairs or energy policy

Example Roles: Regulatory analyst, policy advisor, government relations associate

Career Growth & Specializations: Support consultations, draft submissions, analyze policy impacts

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Shaping the public policy, regulatory frameworks, and market rules that govern Canada’s hydropower sector.

Education/Training: Specialized training in energy systems, market design, or law

Example Roles: Senior policy advisor, government relations manager, market analyst

Career Growth & Specializations: Lead policy files, manage relationships with regulators and ministries

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Shaping the public policy, regulatory frameworks, and market rules that govern Canada’s hydropower sector.

Education/Training: MBA, MPA, law degree, or executive education

Example Roles: Policy director, regulatory affairs director, VP public affairs

Career Growth & Specializations: Shape sector-wide strategy, influence legislation, lead advocacy agendas

STAGE

Entry Level

Purpose: Supporting the people, strategy, and storytelling behind Canada’s hydropower sector, from internal operations to public engagement and customer experience.

Education/Training: Degree/diploma in business, communications, finance, human resources, marketing, or administration

Example Roles: Communications assistant, HR coordinator, finance assistant, administrative officer

Career Growth & Specializations: Build foundational skills in writing, data management, and organizational operations

STAGE

Early (2-5 Years)

Purpose: Supporting the people, strategy, and storytelling behind Canada’s hydropower sector, from internal operations to public engagement and customer experience.

Education/Training: Professional training in communications, HR, finance, or stakeholder engagement

Example Roles: Communications advisor, HR advisor, financial analyst, procurement analyst

Career Growth & Specializations: Lead projects, manage internal programs, support organizational strategy

STAGE

Mid (5-10 Years)

Purpose: Supporting the people, strategy, and storytelling behind Canada’s hydropower sector, from internal operations to public engagement and customer experience.

Education/Training: Specialized training in leadership, media relations, finance, or organizational development

Example Roles: Senior communications advisor, corporate affairs manager, talent development manager

Career Growth & Specializations: Oversee teams, budgets, brand strategy, or workforce planning

STAGE

Advanced (10+ Years)

Purpose: Supporting the people, strategy, and storytelling behind Canada’s hydropower sector, from internal operations to public engagement and customer experience.

Education/Training: MBA or executive education

Example Roles: Director of communications, corporate services director, VP corporate affairs

Career Growth & Specializations: Shape corporate governance, manage reputation, and guide long-term organizational strategy